The Olympic flag, a symbol of peace, unity and brotherhood among nations, takes centre stage at the opening ceremonies of the Olympic Games. Its bearer, designated to lead this symbol onto the world stage, plays a crucial role in embodying the Olympic values. But who carries the Olympic flag, and how has this tradition evolved? This article explores the history and criteria behind this iconic role.
Origins and symbolism of the Olympic flag
1. The creation of the Olympic flag
The Olympic flag was designed in 1913 by Pierre de Coubertin, the father of the modern Olympic Games. The flag, consisting of five intertwined rings of different colours on a white background, represents the five continents united by the spirit of sport. Each colour was chosen to reflect at least one colour present in the national flags of the participating countries at the time.
A universal message
The flag symbolises unity, peace and equality among all nations. It is a reminder of the Olympic ideals: to promote mutual understanding, friendship and global cooperation through sport.
2. The central role of the flag during ceremonies
The Olympic flag is raised during the Opening Ceremony and remains visible throughout the Games. At the Closing Ceremony, it is handed over to the host city of the next Games, marking the symbolic transfer of responsibilities.
Who carries the Olympic flag during the ceremonies?
1. Selection criteria
The choice of the Olympic flag bearer varies from one edition of the Games to another, but always meets criteria that reflect the values of Olympism. In general, this role is entrusted to an athlete or a personality who has left his mark on sport or society through his inspiring actions. The bearers must embody qualities such as integrity, respect and perseverance.
Iconic figures
Many torchbearers have been internationally renowned athletes, such as Muhammad Ali, who lit the Olympic flame at the 1996 Atlanta Games. Sometimes, this role is given to personalities involved in humanitarian or social causes.
2. The collective bearer
In some editions, the Olympic flag is carried by several people at the same time, symbolizing diversity and solidarity between nations. This was the case at the Sydney 2000 Games, where representatives of different ethnic groups and cultures shared this honor.
Memorable moments in the history of the Olympic flag
1. Muhammad Ali and courage
One of the most memorable moments in Olympic history was when Muhammad Ali, who suffered from Parkinson's disease, lit the Olympic flame. The emotional act highlighted the courage and resilience of this legendary athlete.
An inspirational figure
His role transcended sport, symbolizing the fight against social injustice and commitment to world peace.
2. The Tokyo 2020 Games
At the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games, the Olympic flag was carried by eight flagbearers representing different fields, including athletes and essential workers. This choice reflected a collective tribute to those who have contributed to the global well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The symbolism of the flag bearer
1. An honor and a responsibility
Being chosen to carry the Olympic flag is considered the highest honour in the sporting world.It is a recognition of the efforts, contribution and values embodied by the selected person or group.
Inspiring future generations
The Olympic flag bearer also plays an inspiring role for future generations, illustrating how sport can be a vehicle for positive change.
2. A moment of gathering
When the flag is carried into the stadium, it unites spectators and participants around the universal values of respect, friendship and excellence. It is a moment of celebration of diversity and international solidarity.
Learn more about the Olympic and national flags
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Conclusion
The Olympic flag bearer embodies more than just carrying an emblem: they represent the core values of Olympism and inspire future generations. Whether an iconic figure like Muhammad Ali or a collective group exemplifying global solidarity, the role of flag bearer remains an unforgettable moment of the Olympic Games, uniting nations in a spirit of peace and friendship.
